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Residential Care
Residential care (also called facility care) may be the best option when an older adult can no longer live safely in their own home or if they would benefit from being a part of a community living environment. For those that like to plan ahead, downsizing and moving to an independent or continuous care community when care needs are still low can have multiple benefits as well.
What is residential care?
Residential care refers to various community-based living options for older adults at different care levels, offering the main alternative to aging at home. It's more than simply providing a place to stay—it offers safety, companionship, and often personalized care designed to meet individual needs.
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When is residential care a good option?
How do you know if this is the right path for your loved one? Here are some considerations that should help you pursue the right kind of support for the season you're in.
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Paying for residential care
Paying for residential care can feel overwhelming, but there are resources to help. Learn about average monthly costs and ways to pay for residential care through insurance.
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Finding residential care facilities and additional resources
Here are some helpful resources to find residential care options near you as well as a list of the nation's top senior living facilities.
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Continue exploring
Not sure which would be the best fit? Compare all 3 options in our Comparison chart
In-Home Care
Adult Day Centers
Residential Care
Care provided by a trained caregivers or home health aides for an individual or couple in their home. In-home care supports older adults with daily activities and provides family caregivers a needed break (respite care).
Supervised out-of-home care for older adults in external settings. Older adults come during the day to socialize, enjoy activities, exercise, and dine with friends. Some centers may offer additional services like laundry. Participants live at home, but this can allow family caregivers to work during the day or take some regular time off.
Also called facility care, this broad category of care includes senior living communities, assisted living, and nursing homes. Residents live on-site and enjoy a range of services and benefits, which usually include housekeeping, activity/exercise classes, and/or meals.
Care can be provided part-time, full-time, overnight, and on weekends. In-home care usually requires a 4 hour minimum shift.
Programs are usually available on weekdays as a half-day or full-day. Nights and weekends are not typically options.
Facilities providing care support may offer more flexible part-time hours since they can serve multiple residents in a shift; up to 24/7 care available in some facilities.
Customized services based on need, from companionship and chores to help with bathing and mobility, up to 24/7 medical care. However, intensive or round-the-clock medical care at home can become prohibitively expensive for many families, especially if it's long-term.
Supervised setting for older adults who need light to moderate care support, such as transfer assistance, basic personal care, and medication management. There are also adult day health programs that offer higher levels of medical care, but these are less common.
Range of care levels offered depending on facility type: from light housekeeping all the way to 24/7 medical care. Continuous care facilities allow residents to transition between care levels without leaving the community.
This can be a more affordable option when care needs are light to moderate. Full-time care at home becomes expensive.
Lower hourly rate of care than an in-home caregiver, which makes it a good option for care during weekday hours.
While this type of care is expensive, once overnight or 24/7 care is needed, it is often more affordable than in-home care.